ISO1540
Every spec below is cited to the manufacturer datasheet. Pick your exact ordering code, compare the closest alternatives, then ask the assistant what it means for your design.
What the ISO1540 family does
The ISO1540 and ISO1541 are low-power, bidirectional I2C isolators featuring 3-V to 5.5-V supply ranges, 1-MHz operation, 3.5-mA side 2 sink current, and 40°C to 125°C operating temperatures. These devices support up to 50-kV/µs transient immunity and 4-kV HBM ESD protection on all pins. The ISO1540 provides two isolated bidirectional channels for clock and data lines, while the ISO1541 offers a bidirectional data channel and a unidirectional clock channel. Engineers typically use these components in isolated I2C buses, SMBus and PMBus interfaces, open-drain networks, motor control systems, battery management units, and I2C level shifting applications to prevent noise currents from damaging sensitive circuitry.
ISO1540 datasheet parameters
| Parameter | Min | Typ | Max | Conditions | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| quiescent current (abs max) | — | — | 198 mA | RθJA = 114.6°C/W, VI = 5.5 V, TJ = 150°C, TA = 25°C, seeFigure 6-1; is; 6.8 Safety Limiting Values | TI datasheet, p. 9 — 6.8 Safety Limiting Values |
| output current | 500 µA | — | 3.5 mA | iol1; 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions | TI datasheet, p. 6 — 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions |
| supply voltage range | 3 V | — | 5.5 V | vcc1; 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions | TI datasheet, p. 6 — 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions |
| operating temperature | -40 °C | — | 125 °C | ta; 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions | TI datasheet, p. 6 — 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions |
| power dissipation | 105 mW | — | — | VCC1 = VCC2 = 5.5 V, TJ = 150 °C, C1 = 20 pF, C2 = 400 pF; R1 = 1.4 kΩ, R2 = 94 Ω; Input a 1-MHz 50% duty cycle clock signal; pd; 6.5 Power Ratings | TI datasheet, p. 7 — 6.5 Power Ratings |
| input capacitance | — | 7 pF | — | VI = 0.4 × sin(2E6πt) + 2.5 V; ci | TI datasheet, p. 10 — over recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise noted |
| isolation voltage | — | — | 566 V | AC voltage (bipolar); viorm; DIN EN IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17)(2) | TI datasheet, p. 8 — 6.6 Insulation Specifications |
| propagation delay | — | 100 ns | 165 ns | See Figure 7-2; R1 = 953 Ω, C1 = 40 pFR2 = 95.3 Ω, C2 = 400 pF; 0.4 V to 0.3 × VCC1; tloop1; 3 V ≤ VCC1, VCC2 ≤ 3.6 V | TI datasheet, p. 12 — 6.12 Switching Characteristics |
| operating frequency | — | — | 1 MHz | fmax; 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions | TI datasheet, p. 6 — 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions |
| fall time | 8 ns | 17 ns | 29 ns | See Figure 7-1R1 = 953 Ω, C1 = 40 pF; 0.7 × VCC1 to 0.3 × VCC1; tf1(sda1, scl1); 3 V ≤ VCC1, VCC2 ≤ 3.6 V | TI datasheet, p. 12 — 6.12 Switching Characteristics |
| output voltage low | 570 mV | — | 800 mV | 0.5 mA ≤ (ISDA1and ISCL1) ≤ 3.5 mA; vol1 | TI datasheet, p. 10 — over recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise noted |
| cmti | 25 GV/s | 50 GV/s | — | SeeFigure 7-3; cmti | TI datasheet, p. 10 — over recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise noted |
| channel count | — | 2 | — | Two isolated channels: clock and data lines (ISO1540 bidirectional, ISO1541 bidirectional data + unidirectional clock) | TI datasheet, p. 1 |
ISO1541 datasheet parameters
| Parameter | Min | Typ | Max | Conditions | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| quiescent current (abs max) | — | — | 198 mA | RθJA = 114.6°C/W, VI = 5.5 V, TJ = 150°C, TA = 25°C, seeFigure 6-1; is; 6.8 Safety Limiting Values | TI datasheet, p. 9 — 6.8 Safety Limiting Values |
| output current | 500 µA | — | 3.5 mA | iol1; 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions | TI datasheet, p. 6 — 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions |
| supply voltage range | 3 V | — | 5.5 V | vcc1; 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions | TI datasheet, p. 6 — 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions |
| operating temperature | -40 °C | — | 125 °C | ta; 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions | TI datasheet, p. 6 — 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions |
| power dissipation | 105 mW | — | — | VCC1 = VCC2 = 5.5 V, TJ = 150 °C, C1 = 20 pF, C2 = 400 pF; R1 = 1.4 kΩ, R2 = 94 Ω; Input a 1-MHz 50% duty cycle clock signal; pd; 6.5 Power Ratings | TI datasheet, p. 7 — 6.5 Power Ratings |
| input capacitance | — | 7 pF | — | VI = 0.4 × sin(2E6πt) + 2.5 V; ci | TI datasheet, p. 10 — over recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise noted |
| isolation voltage | — | — | 566 V | AC voltage (bipolar); viorm; DIN EN IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17)(2) | TI datasheet, p. 8 — 6.6 Insulation Specifications |
| propagation delay | — | 100 ns | 165 ns | See Figure 7-2; R1 = 953 Ω, C1 = 40 pFR2 = 95.3 Ω, C2 = 400 pF; 0.4 V to 0.3 × VCC1; tloop1; 3 V ≤ VCC1, VCC2 ≤ 3.6 V | TI datasheet, p. 12 — 6.12 Switching Characteristics |
| operating frequency | — | — | 1 MHz | fmax; 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions | TI datasheet, p. 6 — 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions |
| fall time | 8 ns | 17 ns | 29 ns | See Figure 7-1R1 = 953 Ω, C1 = 40 pF; 0.7 × VCC1 to 0.3 × VCC1; tf1(sda1, scl1); 3 V ≤ VCC1, VCC2 ≤ 3.6 V | TI datasheet, p. 12 — 6.12 Switching Characteristics |
| output voltage low | 570 mV | — | 800 mV | 0.5 mA ≤ (ISDA1and ISCL1) ≤ 3.5 mA; vol1 | TI datasheet, p. 10 — over recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise noted |
| cmti | 25 GV/s | 50 GV/s | — | SeeFigure 7-3; cmti | TI datasheet, p. 10 — over recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise noted |
| channel count | — | 2 | — | Two isolated channels: clock and data lines (ISO1540 bidirectional, ISO1541 bidirectional data + unidirectional clock) | TI datasheet, p. 1 |