embedded processors controllers

ST7590

Every spec below is cited to the manufacturer datasheet. Pick your exact ordering code, compare the closest alternatives, then ask the assistant what it means for your design.

00 — Overview

What the ST7590 family does

The GD32E103xx is a 32-bit microcontroller featuring an ARM Cortex-M4 core. This family spans multiple variants including the ST7590, available in LQFP100, LQFP64, LQFP48, and QFN36 packages. It operates with a voltage range of 2.0 to 3.6 V and supports up to 72 MHz clock speeds. The device integrates 512 KB of Flash memory and 64 KB of SRAM. Engineers typically use this MCU for embedded control applications requiring high performance and low power consumption. It includes peripherals such as ADC, DAC, DMA, multiple timers, I2C, SPI, USART, USBFS, CAN, and an external memory controller to handle complex system tasks efficiently.

Next step
Start building with ST7590 → Every number above is cited straight from the datasheet — ask what they mean for your design, and the assistant answers from the same source documents.
01 — Key specifications

ST7590 datasheet parameters

ParameterMinTypMaxConditionsSource
quiescent current 41.8 µA 550 µA VDD = VDDA = 3.3 V, LDO in run mode, IRC40K off, RTC off, All GPIOs analog mode; (deep-sleep mode); GD32E103xx Datasheet GigaDevice datasheet, p. 48 — GD32E103xx Datasheet
supply voltage range 1.71 V 3.3 V 3.6 V —; vdd; DC operating conditions GigaDevice datasheet, p. 43 — Table 4-2. DC operating conditions
operating temperature (abs max) -40 °C 85 °C ta; Absolute maximum ratings $ ^{(1)(4)} $ GigaDevice datasheet, p. 43 — Table 4-1. Absolute maximum ratings
clock frequency 1 MHz 8 MHz 25 MHz —; fpllin; PLL characteristics GigaDevice datasheet, p. 57 — Table 4-20. PLL characteristics
power dissipation (abs max) 813 mW pd; Absolute maximum ratings $ ^{(1)(4)} $ GigaDevice datasheet, p. 43 — Table 4-1. Absolute maximum ratings
input capacitance 5 pF —; cin; Low speed external user clock characteristics (LXTAL in bypass mode) GigaDevice datasheet, p. 55 — Table 4-16. Low speed external user clock characteristics (LXTAL…
psrr 55 dB 80 dB —; psrr; GD32E103xx Datasheet GigaDevice datasheet, p. 63 — GD32E103xx Datasheet
cpu speed 120 MHz GigaDevice datasheet, p. 8
program memory size 125 KB GigaDevice datasheet, p. 8
ram size 31.2 KB GigaDevice datasheet, p. 8
io count 80 GigaDevice datasheet, p. 37
adc resolution 12 bit GigaDevice datasheet, p. 61 — Table 4-26. ADC characteristics
core size 32 bit GigaDevice datasheet, p. 8
rise time 4 ns 20 ns CL = 50 pF; tr; USBFS electrical characteristics $ ^{(1)} $ GigaDevice datasheet, p. 66 — Table 4-39. USBFS electrical characteristics
fall time 4 ns 20 ns CL = 50 pF; tf; USBFS electrical characteristics $ ^{(1)} $ GigaDevice datasheet, p. 66 — Table 4-39. USBFS electrical characteristics
data retention 10 year 10k cycles at TA = 85 °C; tret; Flash memory characteristics GigaDevice datasheet, p. 58 — Table 4-22. Flash memory characteristics
program erase cycles 100 kcycle TA = -40 °C ~ +85 °C; pecyc(endurance); Flash memory characteristics GigaDevice datasheet, p. 58 — Table 4-22. Flash memory characteristics
output voltage high 1.25 V VDD = 1.8 V; voh; I/O port DC characteristics $ ^{(1)} $ (3) GigaDevice datasheet, p. 59 — Table 4-24. I/O port DC characteristics (3)
output voltage low 530 mV VDD = 1.8 V; vol; I/O port DC characteristics $ ^{(1)} $ (3) GigaDevice datasheet, p. 59 — Table 4-24. I/O port DC characteristics (3)
load capacitance 50 pF No pin/pad capacitance included; cload; GD32E103xx Datasheet GigaDevice datasheet, p. 63 — GD32E103xx Datasheet
sample rate 7 kHz 3 MHz 12-bit; fs; ADC characteristics GigaDevice datasheet, p. 61 — Table 4-26. ADC characteristics
settling time 300 ns 1 µs CLOAD≤ 50 pF, RLOAD≥ 5 kΩ; tsetting; GD32E103xx Datasheet GigaDevice datasheet, p. 63 — GD32E103xx Datasheet
02 — FAQ

ST7590 frequently asked questions

What is the ADC resolution of the ST7590?

The ADC resolution is 12 bit.

What is the clock frequency for the ST7590 under PLL characteristics conditions?

The clock frequency is 8 MHz.

What is the core size of the ST7590?

The core size is 32 bit.

What is the maximum CPU speed of the ST7590?

The maximum CPU speed is 120 MHz.

What is the data retention period for the ST7590 under the condition of 10k cycles at TA = 85 °C; tret; Flash memory characteristics?

The data retention is 10 year.

What is the fall time (tf) under the condition of CL = 50 pF?

The fall time is 20 ns.

What is the input capacitance (cin) for the Low speed external user clock characteristics (LXTAL in bypass mode)?

The input capacitance is 5 pF.

What is the I/O count for the ST7590?

The ST7590 has an I/O count of 80.

What is the specified load capacitance for the ST7590?

The load capacitance is 50 pF, with no pin/pad capacitance included, as specified in the GD32E103xx Datasheet.

What is the operating temperature (ta) under Absolute maximum ratings (1)(4) for the ST7590?

The operating temperature (ta) under Absolute maximum ratings (1)(4) is 85 °C.

What is the output voltage high (Voh) for the ST7590 when VDD = 1.8 V?

The output voltage high is 1.25 V.

What is the output voltage low (VOL) for the ST7590 when VDD = 1.8 V?

The output voltage low is 530 mV.

03 — Alternatives

Closest matches to ST7590

GD32F103RFT6 3.1× higher ram size, 2.9× lower sample rate, 2.0× higher clock frequency
GD32F303CCT6 2.5× lower load capacitance, 2.0× higher data retention, 2.0× higher program memory size
GD32F303CCT5 2.0× higher data retention, 2.0× higher program memory size, 1.5× higher ram size
GD32F405RET6 6.1× higher ram size, 4.0× higher program memory size, 2.5× lower load capacitance
GD32E230C8T6 11.7× higher clock frequency, 4.2× higher rise time, 3.9× lower ram size
STM32F103C8 11.7× higher clock frequency, 10.0× lower program erase cycles, 3.0× higher data retention
TMS320F28030 10.1× higher clock frequency, 3.9× lower program memory size, 2.6× lower ram size
GD32E230C4T6 11.7× higher clock frequency, 8.0× lower program memory size, 7.8× lower ram size
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